Morphological Characterization of Monezia expansa Rudolphi, 1810 (F: Anoplocephalidae) isolated from the intestine of the domestic sheep, Ovis aries (Bovidae) by light microscopy

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 -Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

2 Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minya, Egyp

3 Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minya, Egypt

4 Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

5 Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt- Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia

6 Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

Abstract

In the present study, A cestode parasite was recovered from the intestine of the domestic sheep, Ovis aries (Bovidae) from the main slaughterhouse of Cairo, Egypt during the year of 2015. The parasite was observed attached to the wall of the host intestine by unarmed scolex with suckers only. Five out of 10 gastrointestinal tracts (50%) were found to be infected. Light microscopic examination showed that the adult worm of this species was whitish in color measured 421-492 (470±0.4) cm in length and 4.2-6.99 (5.6±0.7) mm in width. The scolex was with prominent four suckers measured 0.38-0.42mm in diameter. The scolex led into a long neck followed by segments. The mature segment was broader than longer, each proglottid measured 3.23-5.29 (4.6± 0.2) mm in width and 1.0-1.64 (1.4±0.02) mm in width and showed a two set of genital organs. The ovaries and the vitelline glands formed a ring on either side, median to the longitudinal excretory canals, while the testes were distributed throughout the central field or they may be concentrated toward the sides. Each ovary was of ovoid shape, measured about 0.16-0.19 (0.14±0.01) × 0.12-0.15 (0.13±0.02) mm and was located 0.8± 0.1 mm apart from the lateral side. The testes were concentrated on both sides. At the posterior border of each proglottid, a row of interproglotidal glands was arranged around small pits.  Gravid segments measured 0.022-0.076 (0.048±0.2) mm in length and 2.10-5.02 (3.05±0.02) mm in width. The present parasite was compared with the previous species of the same host which showed that the parasite isolated is Monezia expansa.

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